在当今全球化的背景下，英语论文已经成为学术研究和学术交流的重要方式。为了帮助大家更好地撰写英语论文，本文将详细介绍英语论文的格式要求，并提供一些范文以供参考。
一、英语论文的格式要求
1. 标题页
标题页应包含以下信息：论文标题、作者姓名、学校名称、提交日期等。这些信息应居中排版，字体加粗，字号大于正文。
2. 摘要
摘要是对论文内容的简短总结，通常包括研究背景、研究目的、研究方法、研究结果和结论等内容。摘要应简洁明了，字数一般在150-250字之间。
3. 关键词
关键词是从论文中提取出来的最能代表论文主题的词汇，一般选择3-5个关键词。关键词应使用小写字母，每个关键词之间用逗号隔开。
4. 引言
引言部分主要介绍论文的研究背景、研究意义和研究目的。引言应简洁明了，为读者提供论文的整体框架。
5. 文献综述
文献综述是对已有研究成果的总结和评价，目的是找出研究的空白点和不足之处，为自己的研究提供理论支持。
6. 研究方法
研究方法部分主要介绍论文的研究设计、数据收集和数据分析方法。这部分应详细描述研究的具体步骤和操作过程。
7. 研究结果
研究结果部分主要展示论文的研究发现和分析结果。这部分可以使用图表、数据等形式进行展示，以便更直观地表达研究结果。
8. 讨论与结论
讨论与结论部分是对研究结果的解读和应用，目的是回答研究问题并提出自己的观点和建议。这部分还可以对研究的局限性和未来研究方向进行探讨。
9. 参考文献
参考文献部分列出了论文中引用的所有文献，包括书籍、期刊文章、网络资源等。参考文献应按照一定的格式进行编排，如APA、MLA、Chicago等格式。
二、英语论文范文大全
以下是一篇关于“全球气候变化”的英语论文范文：
Title: Global Climate Change and Its Impact on Human Society
Abstract: This paper aims to investigate the impact of global climate change on human society. Through literature review and case study analysis, we found that global climate change has caused severe environmental problems such as extreme weather, sea level rise, and biodiversity loss. These problems not only threaten human health and safety but also have profound economic and social consequences. Therefore, it is urgent for governments and individuals to take effective measures to mitigate the adverse effects of global climate change.
Keywords: global climate change; human society; environmental problems; mitigation measures
Introduction: With the development of industrialization and urbanization, human activities have caused a series of environmental problems, among which global climate change is one of the most serious ones. Global climate change refers to the long-term change in Earth’s climate due to natural processes and human activities, especially the increase in greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide. This paper aims to explore the impact of global climate change on human society and propose corresponding mitigation measures.
Literature Review: Many studies have shown that global climate change can cause extreme weather events such as hurricanes, floods, droughts, etc., which pose a threat to human life and property. In addition, global climate change can also lead to sea level rise, which endangers coastal areas and island countries. Furthermore, global climate change can affect the distribution of species, leading to a decline in biodiversity and even extinction of some species.
Methodology: This paper adopts the methods of literature review and case study analysis. By reviewing relevant literature and analyzing typical cases, we aim to reveal the relationship between global climate change and its impact on human society.
Results: Our findings show that global climate change has caused severe environmental problems such as extreme weather, sea level rise, and biodiversity loss. These problems not only threaten human health and safety but also have profound economic and social consequences. For example, extreme weather events can cause huge economic losses and disrupt normal production and life; sea level rise can force people to move from their homes, leading to social instability; biodiversity loss can reduce ecosystem services and affect food security.
Discussion and Conclusion: Based on our findings, we propose the following mitigation measures: firstly, governments should strengthen environmental protection policies and regulations, promote clean development and green economy; secondly, individuals should raise environmental awareness and participate in environmental protection actions; thirdly, international cooperation should be strengthened to address global climate change as a common challenge faced by all mankind. In conclusion, global climate change poses a great threat to human society, and it is necessary for both governments and individuals to take effective measures to mitigate its adverse effects.